This lookback time distance, D, determines by how much the object's light intensity falls off due to distance and due to intergalactic medium extinction.ĭ = C x T, where C = 1, describes D in light years,ĭ= ( C x T ) / 3. Lookback time also describes the distance the quasar's light travelled through an expanding universe before reaching the observer. This cosmology calculator uses the program cosmic to calculate a number of parameters for an object at a redshift z, using the given CDM cosmology. Broadly, the results being forwarded in this section align with other cosmological. Extraordinary progress has occurred in recent years on two fronts: the cosmic distance ladder measurements at low redshift and cosmic microwave background (CMB) measurements at high redshift. 5 (Emphasis in original. The calculator is primarily driven by the value of the redshift z entered. The determination of the Hubble constant has been a central goal in observational astrophysics for nearly a hundred years. Doppler shifts are caused by an object’s motion through space, whereas a cosmological redshift is caused by the expansion of space. Solving the second equation for quasar APM 8279, with Z = 3.911, T = 12.10 By The cosmological redshift is not the same as a Doppler shift. The result is given in billions of years (By) redshift ( H) as: Cosmology Calculators - California Institute of Technology. The equations are based on the following cosmological parameters: redshift is completely dominated by this cosmological redshift. Correlation coefficients are better than 0.999. The relation between redshift and lookback time is quite complex, and is presented here with simple equations derived by regression analysis from actual results. When we observe a remote object, how far back in time do we see? What distance did the light have to travel through an expanding universe in order to arrive at the present time? How long did it take the light to traverse the distance between the object and the observer? How old are the photons presently recorded in the object's spectrum? Lookback time, or (less appropriately) light travel time, answers the following similar questions: Lookback time, T, and distance, D, can be calculated from the object’s redshift, z, and cosmological parameters. Enter the redshift and your assumptions about the Hubble parameter and other cosmological parameter and it will tell you the age of the universe at that redshift as well as the lookback time. Here is a cosmological calculator that can do the job for you. The curves are very different at high redshifts, but converge at small redshifts. The plot below is an example taken from which shows look back time versus redshift for two different cosmologial models (but with the same value of $H_0$). Other information is required.įor low redshifts - let's say smaller than 0.1 - and by that I mean the wavelength increases by 10 percent, you might get away with using Hubble's law to estimate the distance and then get the look back time by dividing by the speed of light.
0 Comments
Be inspired by these designer landscapes that use plants, hardscapes, structures and water features to create. So pick one or two to start with, gather your supplies, roll up your sleeves, and refresh your backyard for a brand new look this year. An integral part of your homes overall look and livability, proper landscaping not only makes your property more beautiful, it can also turn your front yard or backyard into your own little oasis. Whether you are into gardening or reading in a hammock, filling your yard with kids and adults for outdoor fun or reserving it for a quiet alone time, you're sure to fall in love with at least a few of these ideas that will keep you on budget and give you a creative outlet too. Whether your space is larger or small, wooded or open, sunny or shady, dive into this list for DIY inspiration to create unique garden containers for your favorite plants, serene gathering areas (think fire pits and Adirondacks!), cozy lounging spots, pergolas, and even a unique and easy-to-install pool. Scenery of natural landscaping place in summer. Scenic view of nice landscaped garden in backyard. Here we share 70 easy ideas to create a restful oasis for you and your entire family (pets included). Landscape design with plants and flowers at residential house. The good news is that you don't need to spend a lot of money or hire a landscape designer to get your backyard to a dreamier state. There's no retreat you can get to quicker than your own backyard, so why not make it a more serene, welcoming spot? Springtime and autumn will beg for you to be out in it as long as it's not raining, and cool summer evenings and sunny winter days will invite you back too. Please contact us via email at if you want to experience the best online doctor service in NZ. The MedOnline online doctor and app are quick easy and convenient to use. Users can simply click on Book an online appointment and be connected with an online GP within minutes. No patient information is kept out our public website. Our system is built from the ground up to entirely safe. Online healthcare needs to be entirely safe, confidential and secure. We can create medical certicates or blood test forms which will be sent to you anywhere in NZ. We designed our system to enable online prescriptions to be sent instantly to any NZ pharmacy. MedOnline has been designed by a doctor, to give all the resources we need instantly. You can pick a convenient time of your choosing. Once your appointment starts, you can connect to the doctor by. Medonline's online doctor can simply book an online GP appointment from our website, and you will be able to see an online doctor within minutes. WELL Health VirtualClinic+ allows you to quickly book an appointment online to see a doctor.
Same identical “date spread” for all of them. If you’re vision impaired, I apologize in advance.Īll blue charts, which track the benchmark prices across the metros, which you reference, start at 2007. Are you vision impaired? Or just a lazy troll? My guess is the latter. “… why are the charts above all using different date spreads to show swelling/receeding prices? Makes for misleading comparisons across regions.” Would you like to be notified via email when WOLF STREET publishes a new article? Sign up here. Click on the beer and iced-tea mug to find out how: Jump in 7 months to peak in May: +C$42,500:Įnjoy reading WOLF STREET and want to support it? You can donate.Drop in 8 months since peak in May: -C$31,200.Quebec City Area: The composite benchmark price plunged by 4.2% for the month to C$304,800: Jump in 8 months to peak in May: +C$113,100:.Drop in 8 months since peak in May: -C$57,100.The composite benchmark price, after huge plunges late last year, jumped by 2.1% in January from December, to C$490,700. From February 2020 to the peak in May 2022, the benchmark price spiked by 81%, before it began unwinding. Halifax-Dartmouth: What happened was just nuts. Jump in 7 months to peak in May 2022: +C$71,800:.Drop in 8 months from peak in May 2022: -C$57,600.Montreal: The composite benchmark price was unchanged for the month at C$498,000: Jump in 9 months to peak in May 2022: +C$68,900:.Drop in 8 months from peak in May 2022: -C$22,300.Jump in 10 months to peak in March 2022: +C$78,800.Ĭalgary, Canada’s oil capital: The composite benchmark price rose 0.7% for the month, after seven months of declines, to C$509,900:.Drop in 10 months from peak in March 2022: -C$124,300 – going down far faster than up.Ottawa: The composite benchmark price dropped 1.1% for the month to C$603,900 – the lowest since February 2021: Jump in 6 months to peak in June 2022: +C$164,300.
Now, You can play vmConsole - Linux on Android on PC with GameLoop smoothly. And with online widget on the home screen of your phone you’ll be aware of how your server’s doing without even launching the app! Linux Server Watcher will become a must-have app helper for any developer or system administrator. vmConsole - Linux on Android, coming from the developer Sylirre, is running on Android systerm in the past. You will even be able to remotely start, shut down and restart the necessary services. The Gameloop version for Linux should be Open Source so that developers can create their version for their. Linux Server Watcher is an app which will check out your servers state any time and any place! All you need to do is add your servers and configure settings. Hi, We are Linux Gamers and we want Gameloop Emulator for Linux Platform because we want to play games like PUBGM and COD like Windows users so we have some demands Tencent/PUBGM releases a version of the Gameloop emulator for Linux. Just enjoy Linux Server Watcher Lite PC on the large screen for free! Linux Server Watcher Lite IntroductionĪren’t you tired of these phone calls from your clients complaining that the server is down? E-mail notifications come with delay? We have a perfect solution just for you. No more eyeing the battery or frustrating calls at the wrong time any more. Now, You can play Linux Server Watcher Lite on PC with GameLoop smoothly.ĭownload it in the GameLoop library or search results. Let Kali Linux Master be your trusted companion on your path to mastering ethical hacking.Linux Server Watcher Lite, coming from the developer AppLurk, is running on Android systerm in the past. Harness the power of Kali Linux, sharpen your hacking skills, and make a positive impact in the realm of cybersecurity. Enhance your cybersecurity skills, expand your knowledge, and contribute to a safer digital world.ĭownload Kali Linux Master now and embark on an exciting journey to become an ethical hacking expert. Open GameLoop and search for Linux Deploy, find Linux Deploy in the search results and click Install. Download GameLoop from the official website, then run the exe file to install GameLoop. Unlock the full potential of Kali Linux and its vast array of tools, empowering you to protect systems and networks against potential threats. How to play Linux Deploy with GameLoop on PC. Understand the importance of ethical hacking in securing networks and identifying vulnerabilities while adhering to ethical standards. With our user-friendly interface and interactive learning modules, you'll gain hands-on experience and develop a solid foundation in ethical hacking. GameLoop, a global leading free Android emulator to play mobile games on PC. Learn how to perform network scanning, vulnerability assessment, penetration testing, and much more, all within the powerful Kali Linux environment. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced enthusiast, our app provides a comprehensive learning experience to help you become a proficient ethical hacker.Įxplore a wide range of hacking methodologies, tools, and techniques through our in-depth tutorials, practical examples, and step-by-step guides. Kali Linux Master: Master the Art of Ethical Hacking with our Comprehensive Tutorial App.Įmbark on a journey into the exciting world of ethical hacking with Kali Linux Master, your ultimate tutorial app for mastering Kali Linux. Just enjoy Kali Linux Master PC on the large screen for free! Kali Linux Master Introduction Now, You can play Kali Linux Master on PC with GameLoop smoothly.ĭownload it in the GameLoop library or search results. GameLoop, the lastest emulator rebranded, is one of the largest android emulators for downloading and playing mobile games on PC. Kali Linux Master, coming from the developer Guddu Bhasme, is running on Android systerm in the past. Southcentral Region: Water Management Program Manager, 909 Elmerton Avenue, Harrisburg, PA 17110. TDD users may contact the Department through the Pennsylvania AT&T Relay Service at (800) 654-5984. Persons with a disability that require an auxiliary aid, service or other accommodation to participate in the proceedings should contact the Secretary to the Board at (717) 787-3483. The application and related documents, comments received and other information are on file and may be inspected and arrangements made for copying at the responsible Department regional office indicated before the application. Notice of this determination will be published in the Pennsylvania Bulletin at which time this determination may be appealed to the Environmental Hearing Board (Board). A public hearing may be held if the regional office considers the public response significant.įollowing the 30-day comment period, the water management regional manager will make a final determination regarding the proposed permit. Responses should include the name, address and telephone number of the writer and a concise statement of a comment and the relevant facts upon which it is based. Comments received within this 30-day period will be considered in the formulation of the final determination regarding this application. Persons wishing to comment on the proposed permit are invited to submit a statement to the responsible Department regional office noted before the application within 30 days from the date of this public notice. Unless otherwise indicated, on the basis of preliminary review and application of lawful standards and regulations, the Department of Environmental Protection (Department) proposes to issue a permit to land apply biosolids subject to certain requirements set forth in the permit. The following parties have applied for either an Individual Site Permit (PABIS) or an Individual Generator Permit (PABIG) for beneficial use of sewage sludge (biosolids) by land application. Applicantīiosolids Individual Permits (PABIG and PABIS) Southwest Region: Water Supply Management Program Manager, 400 Waterfront Drive, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-4745.Īpplication No. Install corrosion control and treatment for manganeseĪpplications Received under the Pennsylvania Safe Drinking Water Act Northeast Region: Water Supply Management Program Manager, 2 Public Square, Wilkes-Barre, PA 18711-0790. ApplicantĬonstruction of a 442,000 gallon storage tank. Southeast Region: Water Supply Management Program Manager, Lee Park, Suite 6010, 555 North Lane, Conshohocken, PA 19428. SAFE DRINKING WATERĪpplications Received under the Pennsylvania Safe Drinking Water Act (35 P. S. Persons with a disability who require an auxiliary aid, service or other accommodations to participate during the 30-day public comment period should contact the office listed before the application. Arrangements for inspection and copying information should be made with the office listed before the application. The permit application and any related documents are on file at the office listed before the application and are available for public review. Notice of this final determination will be published in the Pennsylvania Bulletin at which time this determination may be appealed to the Environmental Hearing Board. A public hearing may be held after consideration of comments received during the 30-day public comment period.įollowing the comment period, the Department will make a final determination regarding the proposed permit. Comments should include the name, address and telephone number of the writer and a concise statement to inform the Department of Environmental Protection (Department) of the exact basis of a comment and the relevant facts upon which it is based. Comments received within the 30-day comment period will be considered in the formulation of the final determinations regarding the application. Persons wishing to comment on a permit application are invited to submit a statement to the office listed before the application within 30 days of this public notice. Under the Pennsylvania Safe Drinking Water Act, the following parties have applied for a PWS permit to construct or substantially modify a public water system. 03-1635a PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY (PWS) PERMIT I won’t promise that you can be published by the end of the day. But it’s worth it to end up with a book you’ll be proud of, and a book that will sell. In some cases, it might take a few extra days. These steps are specifically for Kindle Direct Publishing (KDP) and not Amazon traditional publishing (Amazon Publishing).ĭoing each step the right way might take a few extra hours. Note: Amazon offers two types of publishing options.
It seems that the designer is illiterate with the Chinese script but knows the spoken word "chabuduo" and its meaning. The Pinyin here ("CHA BU DUO") refers to "差不多" ("almost, nearly, just about about the same, similar just about right, not far off, not bad"), while the Chinese characters "足够近" simply mean "close enough (in distance)". To supplement my own reactions to the pairing of "zugoujin" and "chabuduo" on the t-shirt pictured above, here are some observations by advanced graduate students from the PRC: In terms of euphony, "chabuduo" just rolls off the tongue and lips, but "zugoujin" is clunky and easy to garble. My instinct is partly borne out by the fact that one can find occurrences of "chabuduo" in Qing period (1644-1911) fiction and probably earlier, whereas it's hard to find evidence of "zugoujin" before the 20th century, and it seems to have appeared first in the sciences (including math) and social sciences (making it highly liable to borrowing through translation). It just doesn't ring true to me as a genuine Mandarin construction. Somehow it strikes me as translatese from English "close enough". As a matter of fact, I cannot help escaping the feeling that "zugoujin" is not authentically Mandarin. "Zugoujin" doesn't have as many translations and definitions as "chabuduo":įurthermore, as shown above, "zugoujin" is far less well known than "chabuduo", so it would make sense to gloss the former by the latter. Chabuduo") in which he critiqued the pervasive noncommittal nature of his countrymen. Aside from his promotion of the vernacular and script reform, one of the many reasons for which I admire Hu Shih was the fact that he wrote an essay called "Chàbùduō xiānshēng zhuàn 差不多先生傳" ("Mr. A Google search for " chabuduo" will give you an idea of what people think of it.Ī Chinese scholar whom I respect deeply was Hu Shih 胡適 (1891-1962). Thoughtful, discerning Chinese themselves do not approve of the "chabuduo" outlook that is so pervasive in their society. One cannot be "chabuduo" in one's approach to grammar and meaning. For example, in my Literary Sinitic / Classical Chinese course, when we are reading texts, if a student says that a passage "chabuduo" means this or that, I get upset and sternly rebuke them by telling them that parsing and analyzing structures and sentences must be done meticulously and rigorously. It's a lackadaisical mindset that I deplore. "Chabuduo" amounts to an attitude toward life or a philosophical stance, depending on how seriously you want to take it. However, with 127,000,000 ghits to 2,410,000 ghits, "chabuduo" is far more common than "zugoujin".Ī fuller list of translations and definitions of "chabuduo" would go like this: The two idiomatic terms, though expressed in quite different ways with dissimilar orientations (to be explained in detail below), amount to roughly the same thing, so it is reasonable to gloss one with the other. Intriguing t-shirt that is making the rounds these days: It is an unfortunate fact that a lot of unexpected heating system issues could have been avoided, or even eliminated with regular general maintenance, ensuring the system is operating within manufacturers’ guidelines, yet most homeowners do not realize this until it is too late in a lot of cases. Horizon Services has several options available for ensuring that this important service is performed promptly and effectively on a routine basis just give us a call for more information. This is of course the bare bones minimum that should be performed, and in some cases due to misinformation, or simple unfamiliarity homeowners do not realize that their system has an air filter, which can be disastrous. Probably the easiest general maintenance procedure that a homeowner can perform on a routine basis is the replacement of the air filter in the system(s). Testing the system for safe operation, ensuring the air filter fits properly, and the system is operating how the manufacturer requires the unit to operate, is very important, and ensures that the equipment is up to the challenges of the season ahead. Let’s think about this for a moment, would you take the family car on an extended road trip without first having a thorough safety inspection performed on it, possibly having the oil changed and air filter replaced? Not having an inspection performed on your homes heating system prior to the start of the heating season is a very similar situation. We cannot stress enough how important it is for a homeowner to have annual maintenance performed on their homes heating system, whether it’s a gas furnace, hot water boiler, or a hybrid of the two, nothing is more effective at helping to eliminate unexpected failures in their homes comfort system, resulting in a no heat situation. 219v-221v) is close to a fragmentary head of a king in the cloister at Windsor, and to the mid 13th-century sculpture in the Westminster Abbey. 116.Īccording to Morgan 1988, the style of the added drawings (Part II, ff. 12v-14v) is related to the work of the Master of the Gothic Majesty in the Winchester Bible, now in Cathedral Library, Winchester 2. Īccording to Morgan 1982, painted in three distinct styles (Part I): 1. Presented to the British Museum by George II in 1757 as part of the Old Royal Library.įull digital coverage available for this manuscript: see Digitised Manuscripts at. 1630, d.1685), king of England, Scotland, and Ireland: purchased from Scott together with other 311 manuscripts from Theyer's library. 1709/10), London bookseller: probably included in the catalogue of John Theyer’s manuscripts in his possession, made in 1678 by William Beveridge and William Jane, Royal Appendix, 70, no. Bernard, Catalogi librorum manuscriptorum Angliae et Hiberniae, 3 vols. 4, 166v-168, 169, 170, 171v, 173) probably in the catalogue of his library left to his grandson Charles Theyer (b. 187v).Īdded prayer beginning 'Omnipotens clementissime deus qui super muros', 15th century (f.187v).Īdded antiphons for the little hours of the Benedictine breviary, 15th century (ff. 12).Īdded five hexameters, beginning 'Angele sancte dei mihi custos', 15th century (f. 222-224).Īdded litany beginning 'Iesu Christe fili dei vivi miserere nobis', 15th century (f. 219).Īdded prayer before the mass, 14th century (ff. 186) included in the inventories of books in the Westminster Abbey of 13 (see Ker 1964).Īdded drawing of a naked man, late 14th-15th century (f. 182), special prayers to Edward the Confessor and Peter (f. 5) and at the beginning of the Confessors in the litany (f. The Benedictine abbey of Westminster: the calendar and litany for Westminster use, with Edward the Confessor in gold in the calendar (f. 224 (+ 5 unfoliated modern paper flyleaves at the beginning and 4 at the end) 1 initial in blue with red pen-flourishing (f. Line-fillers in red and/or blue, some with animal heads.ĥ full-page tinted drawings (ff. Initials in red or blue with penwork decoration in red, blue and/or green, some with pen-flourished extensions into the margin. 38v, 53, 66, 66, 98, 114), at the beginning of major Psalm divisions. 15, 80v, 116, 132), and 6 foliate or inhabited initials in colours and gold (ff. 4 historiated initials in colours and gold (ff. Roundels of the Signs of the Zodiac in colours and gold, in the calendar (ff. Psalter, with litany, prayers and Easter tables (The 'Westminster Psalter')ĥ full-page prefatory miniatures in colours and gold (ff. |
Details
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |